Lesson 4: Daily Routines and Activities

Introduction

Welcome to Lesson 4 of Module 4! In this lesson, we'll learn how to talk about daily routines and activities in Tamil. This is an essential skill for describing your day-to-day life and understanding others' schedules.

We'll cover:

  • Vocabulary for daily activities
  • Telling time in Tamil
  • Discussing schedules and plans

1. Vocabulary for Daily Activities

Let's start with some common verbs and phrases for daily activities:

TamilTransliterationEnglish
எழுந்திருezundiruwake up
குளிkuLitake a bath
சாப்பிடுsāppidueat
வேலைக்கு போvēlaikku pōgo to work
தூங்குtūngusleep

2. Telling Time in Tamil

To tell time in Tamil, use the following structure:

[Hour] மணி [Minutes] ([Hour] maNi [Minutes])

Examples:

  • 7:30 - ஏழு மணி முப்பது (Ēzhu maNi muppadu) - Seven thirty
  • 2:15 - இரண்டு மணி பதினைந்து (Irandu maNi padinaidu) - Two fifteen

For 12-hour clock, add these suffixes:

  • காலை (kālai) - morning (AM)
  • மாலை (mālai) - evening (PM)

3. Discussing Schedules and Plans

To talk about your daily routine or plans, use the present tense or future tense of the verbs. Here's a basic structure:

[Time] + [Activity] + செய்கிறேன்/செய்வேன் ([Time] + [Activity] + seykiRēn/seyvēn)

Examples:

  • காலை 6 மணிக்கு எழுந்திருக்கிறேன். (Kālai 6 maNikku ezundirukkirēn.) - I wake up at 6 AM.
  • மதியம் 12 மணிக்கு சாப்பிடுவேன். (Madiyam 12 maNikku sāppiduvēn.) - I will eat lunch at 12 PM.

Conclusion

Excellent work completing Lesson 4 of Module 4! You've learned how to talk about daily routines, tell time, and discuss schedules in Tamil. This will greatly enhance your ability to converse about everyday life.

In the next lesson, we'll explore practical dialogues in various real-life situations.

Continue to Lesson 5: Practical Dialogues